Inflation rates South Africa StatsSA

The monthly inflation rate in South Africa eased again in December, dropping 0.4 percentage points to 5.1 percent as food price hikes slowed. Image: Paul Saad / Flickr

Consumer Price Inflation continues its alarming rise in SA

Inflation rates continue to rise in South Africa, making this the fourth time this year the CPI increased.

Inflation rates South Africa StatsSA

The monthly inflation rate in South Africa eased again in December, dropping 0.4 percentage points to 5.1 percent as food price hikes slowed. Image: Paul Saad / Flickr

Consumer Price Inflation has increased yet again according to figures released by Stats SA. SABC News reports that inflation increased to 7.8% in July compared to 7.4% in June. 

Consumer Price Inflation rises yet again

The increase in inflation, to 7.8% last month, indicates a 13-year high. According to Business Tech, this is the highest inflation rate since May 2009 where Consumer Price Inflation (CPI) reached 8%.

CPI keeps track of the change in consumer prices over time using a representative basket of goods the average consumer would buy. The graphic below displays some of the items included in this list and how their prices have changed in a year:

Consumer Price Inflation continues to increase. Image: StatsSA / statssa.gov.za
Consumer Price Inflation continues to increase. Image: StatsSA / statssa.gov.za

Increases in food prices, specifically breads and cereals, can be attributed to the Ukrainian war. Further, the war has greatly impacted fuel prices. 

The latest CPI shows transportation as the figure with the highest inflation rate, currently sitting at 56,2%. Consequently, fuel price increases affected public transport costs which recorded a 22% inflation rate in July. 

High costs of living

These price increases are clearly being felt by consumers nationwide. In fact, the National Shutdown planned for Wednesday cited high costs of living as a catalyst for the actions. 

Among the demands are an increase of minimum wage to R72 an hour and increasing the basic income grant to R1500 – reports News24. These demands reflect discontent with the state of the labour market and current wage levels.

Many people are struggling to meet their basic needs, with the plight only exacerbated by the ongoing socioeconomic effects of the pandemic.

Organised by various trade unions including COSATU, the Shutdown did not cause as much civil disruption as anticipated. Most activities continued as normal throughout the day. 

Clearly, there should be other action to balm the economic stresses of the average consumer. 

Though the latest CPI statistics are worrying, fuel and cooking oil prices are expected to stabilise in the coming months. This could bring some much needed relief for consumers. 

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