National Dog Day

National Dog Day: Celebrating the Africanis. Picture: Facebook.com/AfricanisDog.

National Dog Day: Celebrating the Africanis breed

In celebration of National Dog Day, we take a closer look at the loyal and uniquely South African breed known as the Africanis.

National Dog Day

National Dog Day: Celebrating the Africanis. Picture: Facebook.com/AfricanisDog.

You’ll most likely recognise the Africanis as a homeless, often abandoned rescue dog from the townships. Some might even call it a ‘pavement special.’ But did you know the Africanis is part of Africa’s unique heritage and biodiversity?

As the original African dog, we believe it deserves special recognition on National Dog Day.

NATIONAL DOG DAY: THE AFRICANIS

National Dog Day
It’s National Dog Day. We’re celebrating the Africanis. Picture: SPCA.

According to the SPCA, the Africanis is one of the most intelligent, loyal and healthy breeds out there. A great attraction if you want to rescue one is that it becomes very attached to and strives to please its owners.

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The Africanis loves to be watchful and protective over their loved ones, while still being affectionate and playful. They are easy to train, require very little grooming and are generally a low-maintenance pet.

WHAT MAKES THE AFRICANIS UNIQUE

National Dog Day
The Africanis evolved on the land, making it a landrace dog. Picture: SPCA/Fotor.

On National Dog Day, it’s worth mentioning that the Africanis is a landrace dog. Unlike many Western dog breeds whose bodies have been artificially shaped by Kennel Clubs over the years, the Africanis has evolved from the ‘land’. Accordingly, it is a strong, functional animal, says the SPCA.

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Their exposure to harsh conditions and treatment over the centuries means they’re tough and hardy with an attuned survival instinct. They are highly intelligent, extremely active and agile. Just perfect for National Dog Day in South Africa.

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In fact, the Africanis breed is descendent from dogs pictured in ancient cave art. The earliest remains of the domesticated dog in Africa was found in the Nile delta and dated to 4 700 BC. The earliest record of a domestic dog in South Africa is dated 570 AD. Found on the farm Diamant in the Ellisras district. You guessed it, it was an Africanis.

SIMPLE AND BEAUTIFUL

National Dog Day
An Africanis puppy wears a bowtie. Picture: Facebook.com/AfricanisDog/photos.

The beauty of the Africanis can be seen in the simplicity and functionality of its slender but muscled build. It is agile and supple, moves in a very natural and easy manner, and can run at great speed. Giving it its perception as a pavement special, the Africanis is found in a wide range of colours, with or without markings.

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Its head is wedge shaped and the face is expressive, while the ears may be upright, half erect or drooping. Their physical features are of no direct influence on the physical and mental well-being of the dog.

A LOYAL BREED

The Africanis is bound to its human family and territory, making it a loyal breed. They will follow you on a walk for hours and are obedient and willing to please. Their high levels of intelligence make the training process rewarding, too.

If you want to adopt or rescue an Africanis this National Dog Day, you can get in touch with the SPCA HERE.

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